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Brief Report for Ka'oiki seismic zone (Class A) No. 2606

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citation for this record: Cannon, E.C., and Bürgmann, R.Roland, compilers, 2006, Fault number 2606, Ka'oiki seismic zone, in Quaternary fault and fold database of the United States: U.S. Geological Survey website, http://earthquakes.usgs.gov/regional/qfaults, accessed 11/24/2009 06:25 AM.

Synopsis The Ka'oiki seismic zone is below the southeastern flank of Mauna Loa Volcano and is one of the most active seismic zones in Hawai'i (Okubo, 1995 #6967). The 1974, 1983, and possibly the 1962 Ka'oiki earthquakes are responsible for surface fault ruptures, a series of en echelon left-stepping fractures (Endo, 1985 #6941; Jackson and others, 1992 #6946; Wolfe and Morris, 1996 #6977).

County(s) and State(s) HAWAII COUNTY COUNTY, HAWAII
AMS sheet(s) Hawaii
Physiographic province(s) HAWAIIAN - EMPEROR ISLAND - SEAMOUNT CHAIN
Length (km) 9 km.
Average strike N. 61° E.
Sense of movement
Dip Direction V
Historic earthquake Ka'oiki earthquake M6.7 1983
Ka'oiki earthquake ML6.6 1974
Ka'oiki earthquake 1962
Ka'u earthquake 1868
Most recent prehistoric deformation Latest Quaternary (<15 ka)
Slip-rate category Greater than 5.0 mm/yr
Date and Compiler(s) 2006
Eric C. Cannon, none
Roland Bürgmann, University of California at Berkeley